Friday, January 2, 2015

Get More Than Just Security With An Access Control System

By Chelsey Haessler


By installing an access control system, it would be possible to secure the entry and exit points of any building or facility. It makes sense for businesses and commercial establishments to have a solid access control technology because it will ensure that only authorized personnel are allowed access to specific areas. In this manner, both security and privacy are improved significantly.

As compared to traditional lock and key system, computerized access control technology is more advanced in terms of keeping restricted areas secure. Since there are no physical keys to be used, locks can't be compromised because of key duplication. And since entry is usually granted by providing a password, passphrase, or PIN, it completely eliminates the problem of having lost keys.

A more advanced access control system makes use of biometrics, in which a specific part of a person is used as verification whether access will be granted or not. A biometric scanner can check the fingerprints or the retina of a person to verify authorization. Once identity has been verified, the access terminal will then release the electronic locks in the door or gate.

An access control system also helps to minimize the use of additional manpower for guarding entrance and exit points in buildings or facilities. It can also be used to track the work hours and activities of employees more accurately. The likelihood of fraud can significantly be minimized this way since there is less manual work involved.

An access control system is primarily made up with three main components and they are the physical barrier, the access controller/reader, and the credentials. It is the physical barrier that actually prevents access to a specific area or entry/exit point. Many facilities today have doors with electronic locks while main entry/exit points are secured with a turnstile, all of which are managed by the access controller.

An access controller can be a stand-alone system in which all the important information and credentials are stored within the unit itself. Networked access controllers make use of a database system to verify the credentials of a person requesting access. Credentials can be a key card, password/passphrase, key fob, or a distinct personal feature such as a fingerprint or retina.

When using an access control system, it is important to understand that there could be some possible loopholes that should be given attention. One popular security breach is by tailgating, which is accomplished when an unauthorized person follows one who enters a secure area. Risks like this can be easily avoided by laying out standard protocols and keeping the system constantly updated.

A good way of leveling up the security of your establishment or facility is by combining your access control system with an advanced surveillance system. This way you'll also be able to keep a close watch over all your operations and not have to worry about whether or not your personnel are doing their job properly or not. It's a critical area of internal control you should not overlook.




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